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If a binding price ceiling is imposed on the baby formula market, then


A) the quantity of baby formula demanded will increase.
B) the quantity of baby formula supplied will decrease.
C) a shortage of baby formula will develop.
D) All of the above are correct.

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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The minimum wage is more often binding for teenagers than for other members of the labor force.

A) True
B) False

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Figure 6-31 Figure 6-31   -Refer to Figure 6-31. If the government set a price floor at $9, would there be a shortage or surplus, and how large would be the shortage/surplus? -Refer to Figure 6-31. If the government set a price floor at $9, would there be a shortage or surplus, and how large would be the shortage/surplus?

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A price floor set at...

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Price is the rationing mechanism in a free, competitive market.

A) True
B) False

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A nonbinding price ceiling i) causes a surplus. Ii) causes a shortage. Iii) is set at a price above the equilibrium price. Iv) is set at a price below the equilibrium price.


A) i) only
B) iii) only
C) i) and iii) only
D) ii) and iv) only

E) B) and D)
F) A) and C)

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If a tax is imposed on a market with inelastic demand and elastic supply, then


A) buyers will bear most of the burden of the tax.
B) sellers will bear most of the burden of the tax.
C) the burden of the tax will be shared equally between buyers and sellers.
D) it is impossible to determine how the burden of the tax will be shared.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Suppose there is currently a tax of $50 per ticket on airline tickets. Buyers of airline tickets are required to pay the tax to the government. If the tax is reduced from $50 per ticket to $20 per ticket, then the


A) demand curve will shift upward by $30, and the price paid by buyers will decrease by less than $30.
B) demand curve will shift upward by $30, and the price paid by buyers will decrease by $30.
C) supply curve will shift downward by $30, and the effective price received by sellers will increase by less than $30.
D) supply curve will shift downward by $30, and the effective price received by sellers will increase by $30.

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

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In the short run, rent control causes the quantity supplied


A) and quantity demanded to fall.
B) to fall and quantity demanded to rise.
C) to rise and quantity demanded to fall.
D) and quantity demanded to rise.

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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A binding minimum wage tends to


A) cause a labor surplus.
B) cause unemployment.
C) have the greatest impact in the market for teenage labor.
D) All of the above are correct.

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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A price floor set above the equilibrium price is binding.

A) True
B) False

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The minimum wage has its greatest impact on the market for


A) female labor.
B) older labor.
C) black labor.
D) teenage labor.

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

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Figure 6-34 Figure 6-34   -Refer to Figure 6-34. If the government imposes a tax of $6 per unit in this market, how many units will be bought and sold in the market after the tax is imposed? -Refer to Figure 6-34. If the government imposes a tax of $6 per unit in this market, how many units will be bought and sold in the market after the tax is imposed?

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With a $6 tax per un...

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Figure 6-36 Figure 6-36   -Refer to Figure 6-36. If the government places a $2 tax in the market, the buyer pays $4. -Refer to Figure 6-36. If the government places a $2 tax in the market, the buyer pays $4.

A) True
B) False

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Most of the burden of a luxury tax falls on the middle class workers who produce luxury goods rather than on the rich who buy them.

A) True
B) False

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The price received by sellers in a market will increase if the government decreases a


A) binding price floor in that market.
B) binding price ceiling in that market.
C) tax on the good sold in that market.
D) None of the above is correct.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Buyers and sellers always share the burden of a tax equally.

A) True
B) False

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If a binding price floor is imposed on the video game market, then


A) the demand for video games will decrease.
B) the supply of video games will increase.
C) a surplus of video games will develop.
D) All of the above are correct.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and D)

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Figure 6-29 Suppose the government imposes a $2 on this market. Figure 6-29 Suppose the government imposes a $2 on this market.   -Refer to Figure 6-29. The buyers will bear a higher share of the tax burden than sellers if the demand is A)  D1, and the supply is S1. B)  D2, and the supply is S1. C)  D1, and the supply is S2. D)  D2, and the supply is S2. -Refer to Figure 6-29. The buyers will bear a higher share of the tax burden than sellers if the demand is


A) D1, and the supply is S1.
B) D2, and the supply is S1.
C) D1, and the supply is S2.
D) D2, and the supply is S2.

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

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Suppose the government wants to encourage Americans to exercise more, so it imposes a binding price ceiling on the market for in-home treadmills. As a result,


A) the demand for treadmills will increase.
B) the supply of treadmills will decrease.
C) a shortage of treadmills will develop.
D) All of the above are correct.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

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In a free, competitive market, what is the rationing mechanism?


A) seller bias
B) buyer bias
C) government law
D) price

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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