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Final administrative rules do not have binding legal effect unless the courts later declare them to be binding.

A) True
B) False

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The U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Service issues a rule. Like the rules of other federal administrative agencies, this rule is compiled in


A) the Administrative Register of the Federal Government.
B) the Code of Federal Regulations.
C) the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure.
D) the United States Code.

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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Federal administrative agencies can regulate beyond the powers granted by enabling legislation.

A) True
B) False

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Under the exhaustion doctrine, a party must feel "exhausted" about an administrative action or regulation to challenge it in court.

A) True
B) False

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After notice-and-comment rulemaking, the U.S. Bureau of Land Management (BLM) issues a new rule and applies it to Clearcut Timber Company. Clearcut appeals the application to a federal court. The court will most likely defer to the BLM's interpretation of


A) the facts and the law.
B) the agency's authority.
C) procedural requirements.
D) the Constitution.

E) A) and C)
F) B) and D)

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Before adopting new regulations to govern Internet-based phone services, the Federal Communications Commission may not


A) hold hearings to acquire facts pertinent to the proposed rules.
B) ignore the Administrative Procedure Act to streamline proceedings.
C) order manufacturers to provide certain documents.
D) solicit testimony from interest groups and consumers.

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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The Merit Systems Protection Board issues a rule. Like other adminis?tra?tive agencies' "legislative rules," this rule is as


A) binding as a law passed by Congress.
B) persuasive as an expert's opinion.
C) suggestive as a newspaper's editorial.
D) unenforceable as a salesperson's puffery.

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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A failure of the Federal Bureau of Investigation to comply with a request under the Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) may be challenged in


A) a federal district court.
B) a hearing before the U.S. Freedom of Information Agency.
C) a meeting with Congress's FOIA subcommittee.
D) a special conference with the president of the United States.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Pure Water Company is subject to a decision by the Environmental Protection Agency. Pure Water appeals the decision, arguing that it is arbitrary and capricious. This could mean that the decision


A) changed the agency's prior policy without justification.
B) followed a consideration of all relevant factors.
C) was accompanied by a rational explanation.
D) was plainly warranted by the evidence.

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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Federal executive agencies are outside the federal executive departments.

A) True
B) False

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The Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC) wants Monster Toy Company to produce certain records for review. To obtain the records, the CPSC will issue


A) an order for specific performance.
B) a rule for parol evidence.
C) a formal complaint.
D) a subpoena.

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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All federal government agencies must make their records available electronically on the Internet.

A) True
B) False

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