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Currently,the tax base for the Medicare component of the FICA is limited to a dollar amount.

A) True
B) False

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One of the motivations for making a gift is to save on income taxes.

A) True
B) False

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A landlord leases property upon which the tenant makes improvements.The improvements are significant and are not made in lieu of rent.At the end of the lease,the value of the improvements are not income to the landlord.This rule is an example of:


A) The wherewithal to pay concept.
B) The tax benefit rule.
C) The arm's length concept.
D) A clear reflection of income result.
E) None of the above.

F) B) and E)
G) A) and B)

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The tax law allows,under certain conditions,deferral of gain recognition for involuntary conversions. The tax law allows,under certain conditions,deferral of gain recognition for involuntary conversions.

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Melinda has been referred to you by one of your clients.In the past,she has prepared her own income tax returns,but she has become overwhelmed by the increased complexity of the tax law.Consequently,Melinda wants you to prepare her return for calendar year 2010.In reviewing her 2009 return,you note that she has claimed as a deduction the entire cost of a business building that should have been capitalized and depreciated.What course of action should you follow?

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You should recommend to Melinda that an ...

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Although the law is complicated,most individual taxpayers are able to complete their Federal income tax returns without outside assistance.

A) True
B) False

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A characteristic of the fraud penalties is:


A) Civil fraud can result in a fine and a prison sentence.
B) When negligence and civil fraud apply to a deficiency,the civil fraud penalty predominates.
C) The criminal fraud penalty is 75% of the deficiency attributable to the fraud.
D) The IRS has the same burden of proof in the case of criminal fraud than with civil fraud.
E) None of the above.

F) A) and B)
G) C) and D)

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Social considerations can be used to justify:


A) Allowing a Federal income tax deduction for state and local sales taxes.
B) Allowing excess capital losses to be carried over to other years.
C) Allowing accelerated amortization for the cost of installing pollution control facilities.
D) Allowance of a credit for child care expenses.
E) None of the above.

F) B) and E)
G) B) and D)

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Amy is the sole shareholder of Garnet Corporation.During the year,Amy leases a building to Garnet for a monthly rental of $40,000.If the fair rental value of the building is $30,000,what are the income tax consequences to the parties involved?

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The rent charged by Amy is not "arms len...

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Canceling a scheduled sales tax holiday has proven to be an easy way to generate more state and local revenue.

A) True
B) False

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Sales made by mail order are exempt from the application of a general sales (or use)tax.

A) True
B) False

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Federal excise taxes that are no longer imposed include:


A) Tax on air travel.
B) Tax on wagering.
C) Tax on the manufacture of sporting equipment.
D) Tax on the manufacture of automobiles that have poor gas mileage ratings.
E) None of the above.

F) B) and D)
G) C) and D)

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Provisions in the tax law that promote energy conservation and more use of alternative (non-fossil) fuels can be justified by:


A) Political considerations.
B) Promoting administrative feasibility.
C) Economic and social considerations.
D) Encouragement of small business.
E) None of the above.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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Unlike the Federal counterpart,the state excise taxes on gasoline do vary from state to state.

A) True
B) False

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Both economic and social considerations can be used to justify:


A) Various tax credits,deductions,and exclusions that are designed to encourage taxpayers to obtain additional education.
B) Disallowance of any deduction for expenditures deemed to be contrary to public policy (e.g. ,fines,penalties,illegal kickbacks,bribes to government officials) .
C) Favorable tax treatment for accident and health plans provided for employees and financed by employers.
D) Allowance of a deduction for state and local income taxes paid.
E) None of the above.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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Which,if any,of the following statements best describes the history of the Federal income tax?


A) It existed during the Civil War.
B) The Federal income tax on corporations was held by the U.S.Supreme Court to be contrary to the U.S.Constitution.
C) The Federal income tax on individuals was held by the U.S.Supreme Court to be allowable under the U.S.Constitution.
D) Both the Federal income tax on individuals and on corporations was held by the U.S.Supreme Court to be contrary to the U.S.Constitution.
E) None of the above.

F) B) and E)
G) D) and E)

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Which,if any,of the following taxes are proportional (rather than progressive) ?


A) Federal corporate income tax.
B) Federal gift tax.
C) Federal estate tax.
D) Federal employment taxes (i.e. ,FICA,FUTA) .
E) All of the above.

F) A) and D)
G) A) and C)

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Julius,a married taxpayer,makes gifts to each of his six children.A maximum of six annual exclusions could be allowed as to these gifts.

A) True
B) False

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In preparing a tax return,all questions on the return must be answered.

A) True
B) False

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In terms of Adam Smith's canons of taxation,how does the Federal income tax fare as far as equality is concerned?

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If equality is measured by abi...

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