Question 1

One source of a musky odor in perfumes is civetone,a compound extracted from the scent gland of the civet cat.Identify the functional group circled.

Accepted Answer

A)  aldehyde
B)  ketone
C)  alcohol
D)  carboxylic acid
E)  oxideF) A) and D)
G) D) and E)

Question 2

The carbon atoms in a molecule of cyclohexane lie in the same plane.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 3

Select the correct name for the following compound.

Accepted Answer

A)  ortho-ethylheptylcyclopentane
B)  meta-ethylheptylcyclopentane
C)  1-ethyl-2-heptylcyclopentane
D)  ethylcyclopentylheptane
E)  ortho-ethylheptylbenzeneF) B) and D)
G) A) and B)

Question 4

Identify the organic product when cyclohexanol reacts with excess potassium dichromate in the presence of sulfuric acid.(Hint: this is an oxidation reaction. )

Accepted Answer

A)  a
B)  b
C)  c
D)  dE) All of the above
F) A) and C)

Question 5

Select the correct name for the following compound.

Accepted Answer

A)  2,5-dimethyl-3-octyne-6-cyclobutane
B)  4-cyclobutyl-1-isopropyl-3-methyl-1-hexyne
C)  3-cyclobutyl-4,7-dimethyl-5-octyne
D)  6-cyclobutyl-2,5-dimethyl-3-octyne
E)  3-cyclobutyl-4,7-dimethyl-5-octeneF) B) and D)
G) C) and D)

Question 6

Select the correct name for the following compound.

Accepted Answer

A)  2-ethyl-3-pentene
B)  4-ethyl-2-pentene
C)  3-methyl-4-hexene
D)  4-methyl-2-hexene
E)  None of these choices is correct.F) D) and E)
G) B) and D)

Question 7

Select the correct name for the following compound.

Accepted Answer

A)  1-butyl-4-pentyl-3-propylcyclohexene
B)  1-butyl-4-pentyl-5-propylcyclohexene
C)  2-butyl-5-pentyl-6-propylcyclohexene
D)  4-butyl-1-pentyl-2-propylcyclohexene
E)  1-butyl-4-pentyl-3-propylbenzeneF) D) and E)
G) A) and B)

Question 8

Select the correct name for the following compound.

Accepted Answer

A)  cis-2-methyl-4-heptene
B)  trans-2-methyl-4-heptene
C)  cis-6-methyl-3-heptene
D)  trans-6-methyl-3-heptene
E)  cis-2-methyl-3-hepteneF) A) and E)
G) B) and C)

Question 9

Select the correct name for the following compound.

Accepted Answer

A)  3-ethyl-2,3-dimethyl-1-propanol
B)  2,3,4-trimethyl-1-butanol
C)  2,3-dimethyl-1-pentanol
D)  3,4-dimethyl-5-pentanol
E)  2,3-dimethyl-1-pentanalF) D) and E)
G) A) and B)

Question 10

All ketones are capable of hydrogen bonding.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 11

A characteristic reaction of alkenes is addition.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 12

One characteristic of the monomers that form condensation polymers that is not common in monomers which form addition polymers is

Accepted Answer

A)  the presence of pi bonds.
B)  the presence of two functional groups.
C)  the presence of alkyl side chains.
D)  the ability to form free radicals.
E)  the presence of sulfur atoms.F) None of the above
G) A) and E)

Question 13

Name each of the following functional groups:

Accepted Answer

a.alcohol
b.ether
c....

Question 14

Putrescine is produced during the decay and protein breakdown of meats and is responsible for some of the odor found in them.Identify the functional group circled.

Accepted Answer

A)  aldehyde
B)  ketone
C)  amide
D)  nitrile
E)  amineF) B) and C)
G) A) and E)

Question 15

Select the correct name for the following compound.

Accepted Answer

A)  2-ethyl-4-propylcycloheptene
B)  3-ethyl-5-propylcycloheptene
C)  6-ethyl-4-propylcycloheptene
D)  7-ethyl-5-propylcycloheptene
E)  3-ethyl-5-propylcyclohexeneF) None of the above
G) C) and E)

Question 16

Enflurane is an effective gaseous anesthetic with relatively low flammability.Identify the functional group circled.

Accepted Answer

A)  aldehyde
B)  ketone
C)  ester
D)  ether
E)  alcoholF) A) and B)
G) B) and C)

Question 17

Aspirin is an effective and widely used pain reliever.Identify the functional group circled.

Accepted Answer

A)  aldehyde
B)  ketone
C)  ester
D)  carboxylic acid
E)  carbonylF) A) and C)
G) None of the above

Question 18

The millipede ejects the compound shown below to protect itself from its enemies.Identify the functional group circled.

Accepted Answer

A)  nitrile
B)  alcohol
C)  amide
D)  amine
E)  nitroF) A) and B)
G) C) and D)

Question 19

Benzocaine is from a family of chemicals that are good local anesthetics.Identify the functional group circled.

Accepted Answer

A)  aldehyde
B)  ketone
C)  ester
D)  carboxylic acid
E)  carbonylF) A) and C)
G) B) and E)

Question 20

Glucose is an important sugar in a person's metabolic cycle.Identify the functional group circled.

Accepted Answer

A)  aldehyde
B)  ketone
C)  alcohol
D)  ester
E)  carboxylic acidF) D) and E)
G) All of the above

Exam 15: Organic Compounds and the Atomic Properties of Carbon

The millipede ejects the compound shown below to protect itself from its enemies.Identify the functional group circled.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

One source of a musky odor in perfumes is civetone,a compound extracted from the scent gland of the civet cat.Identify the functional group circled.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Select the correct name for the following compound.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Select the correct name for the following compound.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

A characteristic reaction of alkenes is addition.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Enflurane is an effective gaseous anesthetic with relatively low flammability.Identify the functional group circled.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Select the correct name for the following compound.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Select the correct name for the following compound.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Benzocaine is from a family of chemicals that are good local anesthetics.Identify the functional group circled.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Select the correct name for the following compound.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Putrescine is produced during the decay and protein breakdown of meats and is responsible for some of the odor found in them.Identify the functional group circled.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

One characteristic of the monomers that form condensation polymers that is not common in monomers which form addition polymers is

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Glucose is an important sugar in a person's metabolic cycle.Identify the functional group circled.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

All ketones are capable of hydrogen bonding.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Select the correct name for the following compound.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Select the correct name for the following compound.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Identify the organic product when cyclohexanol reacts with excess potassium dichromate in the presence of sulfuric acid.(Hint: this is an oxidation reaction. )

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Aspirin is an effective and widely used pain reliever.Identify the functional group circled.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The carbon atoms in a molecule of cyclohexane lie in the same plane.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Name each of the following functional groups:

Correct Answerverifieda.alcoholb.etherc....View AnswerShow Answer

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a.alcohol
b.ether
c....
View Answer