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The actions taken during the evaluation phase of the strategic marketing process include: (1) __________ and (2) correct negative deviations and exploit positive ones.


A) find points of difference
B) execute the marketing program
C) compare results with plans to identify deviations
D) track sales and revenues and compare with competitors
E) develop the budget by estimating revenues, expenses, and profits

F) A) and D)
G) C) and E)

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The philosophical reason for an organization's existence is referred to as its organizational __________.


A) strategy
B) direction
C) foundation
D) goal
E) business

F) C) and D)
G) None of the above

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The BCG has given specific names and descriptions to the four resulting quadrants in its growth-share matrix based on the amount of cash they generate for or require from the organization. Cash cows are SBUs that are classified as having


A) high market growth rates and high relative market shares.
B) low market growth rates but high relative market shares.
C) low market growth rates and low relative market shares.
D) high market growth rates but low relative market shares.
E) medium market growth rates and medium relative market shares.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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Today's visionary organization uses three key elements to __________, set a direction, and formulate strategies.


A) set financial goals
B) specify its foundation
C) establish detailed marketing tactics
D) assign job responsibilities
E) establish an organizational chart

F) A) and B)
G) B) and E)

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Implementation of IBM's "Smarter Planet" strategy has resulted in all of the following EXCEPT:


A) a reduction in supply chain costs for retailers.
B) a reduction in traffic delays through coordinated signals.
C) a reduction in power usage for consumers using smart meters.
D) a reduction in inventory levels, as well as increased sales, for retailers.
E) a reduction in wasted coverage for advertising messages to increase its efficiency.

F) C) and D)
G) None of the above

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At which step of the planning stage of the strategic marketing process does a firm develop its marketing mix?


A) situation analysis
B) goal setting
C) marketing program
D) implementation
E) market segmentation

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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The level at which managers set a more specific strategic direction for their businesses to exploit value-creating opportunities is referred to as the


A) marketing department level.
B) strategic business unit level.
C) corporate level.
D) functional level.
E) board of directors level.

F) D) and E)
G) None of the above

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  -According to Figure 2-3b above, which of the following SBUs 13-month sales trend has declined over the past few months? A) Grand Total B) Software C) Circuitry D) Electronics E) Hardware -According to Figure 2-3b above, which of the following SBUs 13-month sales trend has declined over the past few months?


A) Grand Total
B) Software
C) Circuitry
D) Electronics
E) Hardware

F) D) and E)
G) A) and B)

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Diversification analysis refers to


A) a technique that seeks opportunities by finding the optimum balance between marketing efficiencies versus R&D-manufacturing efficiencies.
B) a framework to relate the market segments of potential buyers to products offered or potential marketing actions by an organization.
C) a technique that helps a firm search for growth opportunities from among current and new markets as well as current and new products.
D) a technique used to determine the appeal of each SBU or offering and then the amount of cash, if any, each should receive.
E) a framework that identifies four "generic" strategies to achieve a competitive advantage

F) B) and E)
G) A) and E)

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  -In Figure 2-2 above, Box A represents the  why  element of visionary organization. This is referred to as __________. A) organizational foundation B) organizational tactics C) organizational mission D) organizational direction E) organizational strategies -In Figure 2-2 above, Box A represents the "why" element of visionary organization. This is referred to as __________.


A) organizational foundation
B) organizational tactics
C) organizational mission
D) organizational direction
E) organizational strategies

F) B) and C)
G) B) and E)

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The BCG has given specific names and descriptions to the four resulting quadrants in its growth-share matrix based on the amount of cash they generate for or require from the organization. Dogs are SBUs that are classified as having


A) high market growth rates and high relative market shares.
B) low market growth rates but high relative market shares.
C) low market growth rates and low relative market shares.
D) high market growth rates but low relative market shares.
E) medium market growth rates and medium relative market shares.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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An approach whereby an organization allocates its marketing mix resources to reach its target markets is referred to as (the)


A) tactical marketing process.
B) situational analysis.
C) diversification analysis.
D) synergy analysis.
E) strategic marketing process.

F) A) and E)
G) D) and E)

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The functional level in an organization is where


A) groups of specialists actually create value for the organization.
B) employees perform assigned tasks without actually having input into the decision making process.
C) all financial outlays are made.
D) all company hiring and firing occurs.
E) the strategic planners in SBUs makes all decisions regarding which product benefits will be promoted during a promotional campaign.

F) A) and B)
G) B) and E)

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Bill McDermott is the CEO of SAP, which is a company that sells expensive enterprise resource planning software to large and mid-sized companies. McDermott operates at the __________ level of his organization.


A) business unit
B) functional
C) corporate
D) strategic
E) tactical

F) C) and D)
G) A) and B)

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"HowAboutWe is the fastest, easiest, most fun way to go on awesome dates" is the __________ for the online dating service that focuses on setting up actual activities as dates for its users.


A) sustainability doctrine
B) core benefit proposition
C) corporate philosophy
D) mission statement
E) code of ethics

F) C) and E)
G) D) and E)

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American Express has a long history of working for the good of all in its New York community. In 1885, it engaged its employees to help raise money to build the pedestal of the Statue of Liberty. Today, it has a program to help restore, preserve and revitalize historic sites in New York City. These actions by American Express are partial fulfillment of the __________ the firm has established for itself as a corporate citizen.


A) unit sales goals
B) market share goals
C) sales revenue goals
D) customer satisfaction goals
E) social responsibility goals

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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A(n) __________ is a privately owned organization that serves its customers to earn a profit so that it can survive.


A) agency
B) for-profit organization
C) institution
D) nonprofit organization
E) cooperative

F) B) and C)
G) B) and E)

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The founder of Starbucks, Howard Schultz, provides health care for all employees who work over 20 hours per week. He says "the companies that are doing the right thing by covering their employees [with health care coverage] are paying for the companies who don't do the right thing." This is an example of one of Starbucks' __________ goals.


A) profit
B) market share
C) employee welfare
D) customer satisfaction
E) sales

F) C) and D)
G) A) and E)

Correct Answer

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The corporate level refers to the level in an organization where top management


A) develops marketing strategies and tactics for the marketing department to implement.
B) directs overall strategy for the entire organization.
C) executes all marketing program actions to ensure consistency of performance.
D) develops overall sales projections not only for the short term but also for a period of at least two to five years.
E) supervises the hiring, firing, and training of all marketing department personnel.

F) B) and E)
G) All of the above

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SBUs with a high share of high-growth markets that may not generate enough cash to support their own demanding needs for future growth are referred to as __________.


A) dogs
B) cash cows
C) question marks
D) stars
E) hedgehogs

F) A) and E)
G) All of the above

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