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You leave for winter vacation and forget to water your plants for two whole weeks! You also turned down the heat and closed the blinds.What hormone is most likely to be produced in response to these conditions?


A) Gibberellins
B) Abscisic acid
C) Cytokinins
D) Auxins

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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You isolate a plant that expresses a phytochrome mutant that is always in the Pfr form.You expect these plants will germinate:


A) not at all.
B) regardless of the light conditions.
C) later than normal plants.
D) similarly to normal plants.

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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You are studying a plant with mutant,non-functional PIN proteins.Assuming this plant could otherwise develop normally,predict how you might expect this plant to respond to directional light.


A) The plant will bend toward the light.
B) The plant will bend away from the light.
C) The plant will not move in response to light.
D) The plant will move randomly.

E) B) and D)
F) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following is the role of calcium-dependent protein kinases?


A) receptor molecule
B) affector molecule
C) messenger molecule
D) effector molecule
E) all of the choices

F) A) and E)
G) C) and E)

Correct Answer

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Roots contain starch-heavy plastids known as:


A) chloroplasts
B) plastoplasts
C) chromoplasts
D) statoliths
E) strongoliths

F) A) and B)
G) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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Plant roots that are in a horizontal position grow down because:


A) Cells on the upper side elongate more than those on the lower side.
B) Auxins are stimulating cells on the lower side to elongate more.
C) Auxins are being pulled to the upper side.
D) Auxins are having no influence on this process.
E) Statoliths are pushing auxins to the upper sidE.

F) B) and C)
G) A) and E)

Correct Answer

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Plants have been shown to elicit defense responses upon recognition of part of the bacterial flagella,a structure important for bacterial locomotion.The flagella is likely to be sensed by:


A) hormones.
B) the product of a resistance gene.
C) jasmonic acid.
D) elicitors.

E) A) and D)
F) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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In roots auxins tend to ________ cell elongation,in stems they promote cell elongation.


A) promote
B) not influence
C) have little effect on
D) not be a factor in
E) inhibit

F) B) and D)
G) B) and C)

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Which one of the following is considered to be an important plant hormone that helps plants cope with environmental stresses?


A) Auxins
B) Prostaglandins
C) Ethylene
D) Abscisic acid
E) Cytokinins

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Short-day plants are those that flower only when the night period of a plant is:


A) longer than a defined period
B) shorter than 12 hours
C) followed by short periods of light interruptions
D) less than that in summer
E) longer than 12 hours

F) C) and E)
G) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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One application of auxins is its use in the production of:


A) fruit overgrowth
B) fruit size increase
C) fruit ripening
D) fruit lacking seeds
E) None of these is correct

F) A) and B)
G) All of the above

Correct Answer

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