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Exhibit 5-5 Exhibit 5-5   Refer to Exhibit 5-5.The movement from ____ to ____ is consistent with a strike by the Basque Shepherds Guild. A)  Point A; Point I B)  Point A; Point F C)  Point A; Point D D)  Point A; Point H Refer to Exhibit 5-5.The movement from ____ to ____ is consistent with a strike by the Basque Shepherds Guild.


A) Point A; Point I
B) Point A; Point F
C) Point A; Point D
D) Point A; Point H

E) B) and D)
F) A) and C)

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"Rent Control",a form of price control in which the government sets a limit to what apartment owners can charge a tenant,is a mechanism of:


A) cost cutting.
B) price ceiling.
C) price floor.
D) non-equilibrium pricing.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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Ceteris paribus,if the market supply of a product decreases,then equilibrium quantity will (be) ____ and equilibrium price will (be) ____.


A) increase; increase
B) decrease; increase
C) decrease; indeterminate
D) increase; decrease

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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If a price floor is not binding,then


A) the equilibrium price is above the price floor.
B) the equilibrium price is below the price floor.
C) there will be a surplus in the market.
D) Both (a) and (c) are correct.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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Exhibit 5-7 Exhibit 5-7   Refer to Exhibit 5-7.If the government intervenes in the market for milk and sets a price ceiling of $2.00 per gallon,the result is: A)  a shortage of exactly 1,200 gallons of milk. B)  a surplus of exactly 1,000 gallons of milk. C)  that some consumers will not be able to buy milk at that price. D)  that some sellers will not be able to sell available milk at that price. Refer to Exhibit 5-7.If the government intervenes in the market for milk and sets a price ceiling of $2.00 per gallon,the result is:


A) a shortage of exactly 1,200 gallons of milk.
B) a surplus of exactly 1,000 gallons of milk.
C) that some consumers will not be able to buy milk at that price.
D) that some sellers will not be able to sell available milk at that price.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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If American consumers decided to boycott grapes to protest working conditions of farm workers,everything else being equal,the:


A) price of grapes will rise.
B) supply of grapes will fall.
C) quantity of grapes supplied will fall.
D) demand curve for grapes shifts to the right.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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A simultaneous increase in demand and decrease in supply would lead to:


A) increase in the equilibrium price and a decrease in the quantity sold.
B) increase in both the equilibrium price and the quantity sold.
C) decrease in both the equilibrium price and the quantity sold.
D) uncertain effect on the equilibrium quantity but an increase in the equilibrium price.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Ceteris paribus,if the market demand for a product decreases,then equilibrium quantity will (be) ____ and equilibrium price will (be) ____.


A) increase; increase
B) indeterminate; decrease
C) indeterminate; increase
D) decrease; decrease

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following observations would be consistent with the imposition of a binding price ceiling on a market? After the price ceiling becomes effective,


A) a smaller quantity of the good is bought and sold.
B) a smaller quantity of the good is demanded.
C) a larger quantity of the good is supplied.
D) the price rises above the previous equilibrium.

E) A) and C)
F) None of the above

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Assuming that the demand and supply of a good have moved in opposite directions,but by the same amount,the new equilibrium would represent:


A) an increase in price and an increase in quantity exchanged.
B) no change in price and an increase in quantity exchanged.
C) a decrease in price and a decrease in quantity exchanged.
D) an indeterminate change in price, but no change in quantity exchanged.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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For quantity exchanged to decrease,but the price to rise,there must have been a(n)


A) increase in demand.
B) decrease in demand.
C) increase in supply
D) decrease in supply.

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

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Ceteris paribus,if the market supply of a product increases,then equilibrium quantity will (be) ____ and equilibrium price will (be) ____.


A) increase; decrease
B) decrease; increase
C) increase; increase
D) decrease; indeterminate

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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Exhibit 5-8 Exhibit 5-8   Refer to Exhibit 5-8.The graph portrays the market for gasoline for which a ____ has been imposed,and,as a result,a ____ of gasoline occurs. A)  price floor; surplus B)  price ceiling; shortage C)  price ceiling; surplus D)  price floor; shortage Refer to Exhibit 5-8.The graph portrays the market for gasoline for which a ____ has been imposed,and,as a result,a ____ of gasoline occurs.


A) price floor; surplus
B) price ceiling; shortage
C) price ceiling; surplus
D) price floor; shortage

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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A price ceiling will be binding only if it is set


A) equal to the equilibrium price.
B) above the equilibrium price.
C) below the equilibrium price.
D) either above or below the equilibrium price.

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

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A legal maximum on the price at which a good can be sold is called a price


A) floor.
B) subsidy.
C) support.
D) ceiling.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Price floors get their name from the fact that they represent a minimum price below which the legal price cannot fall.

A) True
B) False

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When a demand curve shifts,both the equilibrium price and quantity traded will change in the same direction as a result.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following would most likely increase the price of chicken,a normal good?


A) a reduction in the price of grains used to produce chicken feed
B) a reduction in the price of beef, a substitute for chicken
C) unusually hot weather that kills millions of chickens before they are ready for market
D) a decrease in consumer income

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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Exhibit 5-3 Use the following information about demand and supply schedules to answer the question. Exhibit 5-3 Use the following information about demand and supply schedules to answer the question.   Refer to Exhibit 5-3.If D<sub>2</sub> and S<sub>1</sub> represent the demand and supply schedules in a particular market,the equilibrium price and quantity are ____ and ____,respectively. A)  $12; 10 B)  $12; 9 C)  $10; 17 D)  $8; 15 Refer to Exhibit 5-3.If D2 and S1 represent the demand and supply schedules in a particular market,the equilibrium price and quantity are ____ and ____,respectively.


A) $12; 10
B) $12; 9
C) $10; 17
D) $8; 15

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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A surplus will result whenever the:


A) government imposes a price floor below the equilibrium price.
B) government imposes a price ceiling below the equilibrium price.
C) government imposes a price floor above the equilibrium price.
D) government imposes a price ceiling above the equilibrium price.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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