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Fourteen years ago William put money in his account at First National Bank.William decides to cash in his account and is told that his money has quadrupled.According to the rule of 70,what rate of interest did Alfred earn?


A) 5 percent
B) 7 percent
C) 10 percent
D) 14 percent

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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Marcus puts a greater proportion of his portfolio into government bonds.Marcus's action


A) increases both risk and the average rate of return.
B) decreases both risk and the average rate of return.
C) increases risk,but decreases the average rate of return.
D) decreases risk,but increases the average rate of return.

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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Suppose you win a small lottery and you are given the following choice: You can (1) receive an immediate payment of $10,000 or (2) three annual payments,each in the amount of $3,600,with the first payment coming one year from now,the second two years from now,and the third three years from now.You would choose to take the three annual payments if the interest rate is


A) 2 percent,but not if the interest rate is 3 percent.
B) 3 percent,but not if the interest rate is 4 percent.
C) 4 percent,but not if the interest rate is 5 percent.
D) 5 percent,but not if the interest rate is 6 percent.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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According to the efficient markets hypothesis,at any moment in time,the market price is the best estimate of the company's value based on publicly available information.

A) True
B) False

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As the number of stocks in a person's portfolio increases,


A) the risk of the portfolio increases,as indicated by the increasing value of the standard deviation of the portfolio.
B) the risk of the portfolio increases,as indicated by the decreasing value of the standard deviation of the portfolio.
C) the risk of the portfolio decreases,as indicated by the increasing value of the standard deviation of the portfolio.
D) the risk of the portfolio decreases,as indicated by the decreasing value of the standard deviation of the portfolio.

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

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Which of the following is the correct expression for finding the present value of a $1,000 payment one year from today if the interest rate is 6 percent?


A) $1,000(1.06)
B) $1,000(1.06)
C) $1,000/(1.06)
D) None of the above is correct.

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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In which of the following games is it conceivable that a risk-averse person might be willing to play?


A) a game where she has a 70 percent chance of winning $1 and a 30 percent chance of losing $1
B) a game where she has a 60 percent chance of winning $100 and a 40 percent chance of losing $100
C) a game where she has a 60 percent chance of winning $2 and a 40 percent chance of losing $1
D) All of the above are correct.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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At which interest rate is the present value of $135.20 two years from today equal to $125 today?


A) 2 percent
B) 4 percent
C) 6 percent
D) 8 percent

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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B

John says that the future value of $250 saved for one year at 6 percent interest is less than the future value of $250 saved for two years at 3 percent interest.George says that the present value of a $250 payment to be received in one year when the interest rate is 6 percent is less than the value of a $250 payment to be received in two years when the interest rate is 3 percent.


A) John and George are both correct.
B) John and George are both incorrect.
C) Only John is correct.
D) Only George is correct.

E) None of the above
F) A) and D)

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C

If you put $300 into an account paying 2 percent interest,what will be the value of this account in 4 years?


A) $320.69
B) $324.00
C) $324.73
D) $327.81

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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A judge requires Harry to make a payment to Sally.The judge says that Harry can pay her either $10,000 today or $11,000 two years from today.Of the following interest rates,which is the highest one at which Harry would be better off paying the money today?


A) 3 percent
B) 4 percent
C) 5 percent
D) 6 percent

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Financial intermediaries typically require mortgage borrowers to have homeowner's insurance and do credit checks before making the loan.


A) The insurance requirement and the credit check are both designed primarily to reduce adverse selection.
B) The insurance requirement and the credit check are both designed primarily to reduce the risk of moral hazard.
C) The insurance requirement is designed primarily to reduce adverse selection;the credit check is designed primarily to reduce the risk of moral hazard.
D) The insurance requirement is designed primarily to reduce the risk of moral hazard;the credit check is designed primarily to reduce adverse selection.

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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A firm has three different investment options,each costing $10 million.Option A will generate $12 million in revenue at the end of one year.Option B will generate $15 million in revenue at the end of two years.Option C will generate $18 million in revenue at the end of three years.Which option should the firm choose?


A) Option A
B) Option B
C) Option C
D) The answer depends on the rate of interest,which is not specified here.

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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Jeff put $75 into an account and one year later had $100.What interest rate was paid on Jeff's deposit?


A) 20 percent
B) 25 percent
C) 28 percent
D) None of the above is correct.

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

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According to the efficient markets hypothesis,worse-than-expected news about a corporation will


A) have no effect on its stock price.
B) raise the price of the stock.
C) lower the price of the stock.
D) change the price of the stock in a random direction.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Heart's Restaurants considered building a restaurant in a new location.The owners and their accountants decided that this was not the profitable thing to do.However,soon after they made this decision,both the interest rate and the cost of building the restaurant changed.In which case do these changes both make it more likely that they will now build the restaurant?


A) Interest rates rise and the cost of building the restaurant rises.
B) Interest rates rise and the cost of building the restaurant falls.
C) Interest rates fall and the cost of building the restaurant rises.
D) Interest rates fall and the cost of building the restaurant falls.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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George puts $200 into an account when the interest rate is 8 percent.Later he checks his balance and finds that he has a balance of about $272.10.How many years did he wait to check his balance?


A) 3 years
B) 3.5 years
C) 4 years
D) 4.5 years

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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Over the past two centuries,the average annual rates of return were about


A) 5 percent for stocks and about 1.5 percent for short-term government bonds.
B) 6 percent for stocks and about 2.5 percent for short-term government bonds.
C) 8 percent for stocks and about 3 percent for short-term government bonds.
D) None of the above is correct.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Which,if any,of the present values below are computed correctly?


A) A payment of $100 to be received one year from today,with a 2 percent interest rate,has a present value of $98.81.
B) A payment of $200 to be received two years from today,with a 3 percent interest rate,has a present value of $188.52.
C) A payment of $300 to be received three years from today,with a 4 percent interest rate,has a present value of $234.34.
D) None of the above are correct to the nearest cent.

E) B) and D)
F) C) and D)

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B

Imagine that someone offers you $1,000 today or $X in 7 years.If the interest rate is 4.5 percent,then you would prefer to take the $1,000 today if and only if


A) X < 1,045.00.
B) X < 1,188.89.
C) X < 1,266.67.
D) X < 1,360.86.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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