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A standard solution of 0.243 M NaOH was used to determine the concentration of a hydrochloric acid solution. If 46.33 mL of NaOH is needed to neutralize 10.00 mL of the acid, what is the molar concentration of the acid in the original solution?


A) 0.243 M
B) 0.200 M
C) 1.13 M
D) 0.563 M
E) 0.0313 M

F) B) and D)
G) D) and E)

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Which element is reduced in the following reaction? Cu + 2H2SO4 → CuSO4 + SO2 + 2H2O


A) Cu
B) H
C) S
D) O
E) H2O

F) A) and B)
G) C) and E)

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What is reduced in the following reaction? Cu(NO3) 2 + Zn → Zn(NO3) 2 + Cu


A) Cu(NO3) 2
B) N
C) O
D) Zn
E) NO3

F) C) and E)
G) A) and B)

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What is the net ionic equation if sodium sulfate is mixed with barium hydroxide?


A) 2Na+(aq) + SO42-(aq) → Na2SO4(s)
B) Na+(aq) + OH-(aq) → NaOH(s)
C) 2Ba+(aq) + SO42- (aq) → Ba2SO4(s)
D) Ba2+(aq) + SO42- (aq) → BaSO4(s)
E) Ba2+(aq) + 2OH-(aq) → Ba(OH) 2(s)

F) None of the above
G) A) and B)

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Which of the following is a strong acid?


A) H3PO4
B) HNO3
C) HF
D) CH3COOH
E) H2O

F) C) and D)
G) A) and D)

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What mass of lithium phosphate is needed to prepare 500. mL of a solution having a lithium ion concentration of 0.125 M?


A) 2.41 g
B) 7.24 g
C) 14.5 g
D) 21.7 g
E) 43.4 g

F) C) and D)
G) D) and E)

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Suppose a large piece of a metallic solid, A(s) , is placed in a beaker containing the metallic cation Z2+(aq) , as depicted below. Suppose a large piece of a metallic solid, A(s) , is placed in a beaker containing the metallic cation Z<sup>2+</sup>(aq) , as depicted below.   If Z is a more active metal than A, which is a possible representation of the final reaction mixture?   A)  I only B)  II only C)  III only D)  I or II E)  II or III If Z is a more active metal than A, which is a possible representation of the final reaction mixture? Suppose a large piece of a metallic solid, A(s) , is placed in a beaker containing the metallic cation Z<sup>2+</sup>(aq) , as depicted below.   If Z is a more active metal than A, which is a possible representation of the final reaction mixture?   A)  I only B)  II only C)  III only D)  I or II E)  II or III


A) I only
B) II only
C) III only
D) I or II
E) II or III

F) None of the above
G) C) and D)

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Based on the solubility rules, which one of these compounds is soluble in water?


A) AgBr
B) AgCl
C) Ag2CO3
D) AgNO3
E) Ag2S

F) D) and E)
G) A) and D)

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In each of the following cases, write down the oxidation number of the indicated atom. a. P in P4 b. C in C2H6 c. S in H2SO4 d. Mn in MnO4- e. P in Na3PO4

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a = 0, b =...

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Identify the element being oxidized in the following reaction. 4Al + 3O2 → 2Al2O3

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For the reaction depicted below, if Z represents Zn, which metal could A represent? For the reaction depicted below, if Z represents Zn, which metal could A represent?   A)  Al B)  Na C)  Pb D)  Ca E)  Cu


A) Al
B) Na
C) Pb
D) Ca
E) Cu

F) A) and D)
G) None of the above

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Which chemical equation describes a combustion reaction?


A) 2C2H6(g) + 7O2(g) → 4CO2(g) + 6H2O(l)
B) LiOH(aq) + HNO3(aq) → LiNO3(aq) + H2O(l)
C) N2(g) + 3H2(g) → 2NH3(g)
D) 2Na(s) + 2H2O(l) → 2NaOH(aq) + H2(g)
E) 2Al(s) + 3H2SO4(aq) → Al2(SO4) 3(aq) + 3H2(g)

F) B) and D)
G) A) and C)

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Which of the following is insoluble in water?


A) Li2CO3
B) NaOH
C) PbCl2
D) Ba(OH) 2
E) (NH4) 2S

F) None of the above
G) B) and E)

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What is the oxidizing agent in the following reaction? 5Fe2+(aq) + MnO4-(aq) + 8H+(aq) → 5Fe3+(aq) + Mn2+(aq) + 4H2O(l)


A) Fe2+
B) MnO4-
C) H+
D) Mn2+
E) Fe3+

F) B) and C)
G) D) and E)

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35.0 mL of 0.255 M nitric acid is added to 45.0 mL of 0.328 M Mg(NO3) 2. What is the concentration of nitrate ion in the final solution?


A) 0.296 M
B) 0.481 M
C) 0.583 M
D) 0.911 M
E) 0.148 M

F) A) and B)
G) C) and D)

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Complete the following reaction and identify the Brønsted acid. NaOH(aq) + HCl(aq) →


A) NaH(aq) + HOCl(aq) ; NaOH is the acid.
B) NaH(aq) + HOCl(aq) ; HCl is the acid.
C) NaCl(aq) + H2O(l) ; NaOH is the acid.
D) NaCl(aq) + H2O(l) ; HCl is the acid.
E) NaCl(aq) + H2O(l) ; NaCl is the acid.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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Which represents the result of mixing equal volumes of 1 M aluminum chloride, 2 M magnesium chloride, and 1 M potassium chloride solution? (Each sphere represents 1 mol of ions.)


A) Which represents the result of mixing equal volumes of 1 M aluminum chloride, 2 M magnesium chloride, and 1 M potassium chloride solution? (Each sphere represents 1 mol of ions.)  A)    B)    C)    D)    E)
B) Which represents the result of mixing equal volumes of 1 M aluminum chloride, 2 M magnesium chloride, and 1 M potassium chloride solution? (Each sphere represents 1 mol of ions.)  A)    B)    C)    D)    E)
C) Which represents the result of mixing equal volumes of 1 M aluminum chloride, 2 M magnesium chloride, and 1 M potassium chloride solution? (Each sphere represents 1 mol of ions.)  A)    B)    C)    D)    E)
D) Which represents the result of mixing equal volumes of 1 M aluminum chloride, 2 M magnesium chloride, and 1 M potassium chloride solution? (Each sphere represents 1 mol of ions.)  A)    B)    C)    D)    E)
E) Which represents the result of mixing equal volumes of 1 M aluminum chloride, 2 M magnesium chloride, and 1 M potassium chloride solution? (Each sphere represents 1 mol of ions.)  A)    B)    C)    D)    E)

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

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Which chemical equation describes an acid-base neutralization reaction?


A) 2Al(s) + 3H2SO4(aq) → Al2 (SO4) 3 (aq) + 3H2(g)
B) 2SO2(g) + 2H2O(l) + O2(g) → 2H2SO4(aq)
C) LiOH(aq) + HNO3(aq) → LiNO3(aq) + H2O(l)
D) 2KBr(aq) + Cl2(g) → 2KCl(aq) + Br2(aq)
E) CaBr2(aq) + H2SO4(aq) → CaSO4(s) + 2HBr(aq)

F) C) and D)
G) A) and E)

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What is the pH of a 0.056 M HNO3 solution?


A) 0.056
B) 1.25
C) 12.75
D) 2.88
E) 11.11

F) All of the above
G) A) and B)

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What is the oxidation number of N in K3Fe(CN) 6?


A) +3
B) -3
C) +4
D) -5
E) +1

F) C) and D)
G) A) and E)

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